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考研英語商志:考研英語中最常見的同義詞匯

時間:2024-09-15 欄目:復習備考

1.管理:governance、management、administration
2.鼓勵、促使:cheer、encourage、motivate、prompt
3.脆弱:vulnerable、weak、feeble、fragile(脆的,易碎的)、susceptible(易受影響的=subject to)
4.考慮到:given considering in view of with a view to
5.抓?。?span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif">grasp、capture、seize(區別:size尺寸)
6.主張:claim(區別:acclaim歡呼、稱贊)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(評論) argue hold assume
7.智力:wisdom、intelligence、wit
8.部分:component、portion、element、proportion、percentage section
9.直覺的,本能的:intuitive instinctive
10.提升:lift、elevate promote
11.承認:admit、acknowledge recognize
12.永恒:eternal、permanent、everlasting
13.謀生:earn one’s living、make one’s living、live off
14.值得尊敬:worthy、respectable(區別:respective分別)
15.遵守:comply with、conform to observe abide by
16.探測:detect、investigation probe explore
17.獲得:gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain

18. 高估:overestimate、overrate、overvalue (區別:overlook忽視)
19.培養:nurture(區別:nature自然)、foster、cultivate
20.懷疑:skeptical、suspicious doubtful
21.奇怪:weird、odd、peculiar、strange queer
22.模糊:dim、vague、obscure、loom indistinct fuzzy
23.收入:salary、pay、wage、income、revenue、gain、earning
24.津貼:subsidy、pension、allowance、grant(撥款)
25.高貴:noble、royal(區別:loyal忠誠) dignity privilege
26.謙卑:humble, modest
27.告示:announcement、notice、poster、bulletin、report
28.想象: visualize imagine suppose envision
29.會議:conference、meeting、convention
30.引用:cite、illustrate(舉例說明=exemplify)、quote
31.挑出:single out、sort out、pick out
32.限制:limit、restrict、constrict、discipline、confine、hold back、scale back、curb on
33.利用:usable、available、applicable
34.use → utilize、adopt、take、employ、apply
35.偏見:bias、prejudice、discrimination、inequality
36.組成:consist of、be made from/of、include (exclude)、constitute、
37.發行:issue、release、distribute、launch
38.結束:fulfill、finish、accomplish、carry out、achieve、complete
39.能力:ability、capability、potential power

40.交易:deal、trade、exchange、transaction
41.以前:previous、former、latter、prior to(priority優先 → primary初級的、重要的 → primitive原始的)
42.加強:promote、facilitate、enhance、strengthen、reinforce aggravate
43.前景:prospect、future、expectation、outlook
44.保守:conservative(conservation保存)、traditional、custom,激進:radical
45.顧客:customer、client、consumer、guest
46.暫停、延期:suspend、phase back、put off、stop、postpone、delayed
47.信息:information、message、data、figure、statistics
48.公司:enterprise、firm、company、corporation(區別:cooperation合作)
49.故意:deliberately、intentionally、purposely、on/in purpose
50.吸引:appeal (吸引、呼吁、起訴appeal to)、attract、fascinate、tempt(區別:contempt蔑視), absorb
51.有希望的:promising、hopeful、brightening
52.對手:rival、equal、comparative、competitor、opponent、adversary enemy
53.滅亡:perish、die (out)、extinguish(distinguish區別)
54.消失:disappear、vanish、diminish(減少)、gone
55.方法:ways、means、approach、solution、remedy(補救措施)、measure
56.財產:estate、real estate(房地產)、property、asset
57.放棄:abandon、give up、desert(區別:dessert甜點)
58.悲觀:pessimistic,negative 樂觀:optimistic,active positive
59.地區:regions、scope、range、sphere
60.拒絕:reject、refuse、turn down、decline
61.保留:preserve、reserve retain persist
62.公平:fairness、impartial justice equality
63.同伴:partner、companion peer colleague
64.保護:protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辯護,被告)、shield(區別:yield產出,屈服)
65.生產:yield、manufacturer、generate produce


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